Scopolamine: The Silent Threat of ‘Devil’s Breath’ in Drug-Facilitated Crime

Scopolamine
Scopolamine, known as "Devil's Breath," is increasingly used in drug-facilitated crimes due to its potent incapacitating effects. Staying vigilant and employing anti-date rape products are essential for personal safety.

A 25-year-old woman was out celebrating her first job offer with friends at a popular bar. Excited and distracted, she left her drink unattended for just a moment to go to the restroom. Her best friend, engaged in conversation, failed to notice a stranger slipping a small amount of an odorless, tasteless powder into the unattended drink. Later that night, the woman began to feel disoriented, drowsy, and unable to recall key details of the night. She woke up the next morning with no memory of what had happened and a gut-wrenching feeling that something was terribly wrong.

When it comes to date rape drugs, many think of Rohypnol (aka “roofies”) as the primary danger. However, an alarming substance known as Scopolamine, often referred to as “Devil’s Breath,” is increasingly being used in cases of drug-facilitated sexual assault and theft.

How Scopolamine Works

Scopolamine is a potent drug derived from the nightshade plant family (nightshades also include tomatoes, potatoes, and eggplant) commonly found in South America. It is typically administered in powder form but can also come in liquid or pill form. Under medical supervision, Scopolamine is used to prevent nausea and vomiting caused by motion sickness or medications used during surgery. However, once ingested at large doses, Scopolamine induces extreme drowsiness, confusion, and memory loss.

Victims under its influence often appear coherent but are highly suggestible and unable to resist coercion. Unlike other date rape drugs, Scopolamine is particularly dangerous because it can render individuals compliant to the perpetrator’s demands without leaving noticeable traces in their system after a short period of time. It has been widely reported in Colombia and other parts of the world for its use in robberies and assaults, and its presence is becoming more concerning in the United States.

The Growing Threat of Scopolamine in the U.S.

Perpetrators often target unsuspecting individuals in bars, clubs, and social events, taking advantage of crowded settings to slip the drug into drinks undetected. Reports indicate that victims often wake up in unfamiliar locations with no recollection of how they got there, and with their valuables missing. In addition to theft, Scopolamine has been increasingly linked to sexual assaults, prompting law enforcement agencies to issue warnings and encourage the public to stay vigilant.

For now, the threat of being sexually assaulted by ingesting Scopolamine mainly exists south of the border. In fact, its use is most widespread in Columbia, where, according to Drugs.com, “unofficial estimates” of scopolamine events are at roughly 50,000 per year. In large doses it can cause “respiratory failure and death”.

Recognizing the Symptoms of Scopolamine Poisoning

Recognizing the symptoms of Scopolamine poisoning is crucial for early intervention. Victims may experience sudden dizziness, confusion, slurred speech, hallucinations, and difficulty forming memories. In some cases, individuals report an overwhelming feeling of lethargy and an inability to control their actions. If you or someone you know begins exhibiting these symptoms after consuming a drink, it’s critical to seek immediate medical attention and inform healthcare providers of the possibility of drug-facilitated assault.

Immediate Steps to Take If You Suspect Drug-Facilitated Assault

If you suspect you have been drugged and sexually assaulted but have no memory of the incident, there are immediate actions you should take to ensure your safety and preserve evidence. First, move to a safe location and contact emergency services by calling 911. Seek medical attention immediately at a hospital or specialized sexual assault forensic clinic where a Sexual Assault Forensic Exam (SAFE), also known as a rape kit, can be performed. Inform medical professionals that you suspect drugging so they can conduct toxicology tests to detect Scopolamine or other substances. Avoid bathing, changing clothes, or brushing your teeth to preserve forensic evidence. If possible, save the drink in question and provide it to law enforcement for testing. Report the incident to police and document everything you remember about the night, including locations, people you were with, and any unusual occurrences. Seeking emotional support through friends, family, or professional counseling can help in processing the trauma and taking further legal action if necessary.

Preventative Measures and Staying Safe

While it is impossible to prevent all cases of drink spiking, there are proactive measures that can help individuals stay safe. Never leave drinks unattended and avoid accepting beverages from strangers. Using anti-date-rape products such as test strips or anti-spiking covers, can provide added security in social settings. Always have a trusted friend accompany you when going out, and watch for any unusual behavior or signs of intoxication that don’t align with your alcohol consumption. Increasing awareness about the dangers of Scopolamine and other date rape drugs can empower individuals to take precautions and stay vigilant.

Resources and Support for Survivors

If you or someone you know has been a victim of drug-facilitated assault, there are resources available to help. The National Sexual Assault Hotline at 1-800-656-HOPE provides confidential support and can connect survivors to local services, including legal aid and medical assistance. Organizations such as RAINN and the National Center for Victims of Crime offer guidance on navigating the reporting process and seeking justice. Remember, you are not alone, and support is available to help you regain control and begin the healing process.

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